
Dental Implants
Preparation
You will first meet with one of our oral and maxillofacial surgeons, who will conduct an evaluation to determine if you are an appropriate candidate for dental implants. Patients who receive dental implants must be in good health, have a healthy lifestyle and healthy gums, adequate bone to support implants and be committed to excellent oral hygiene and regular dental visits. If your surgeon determines that you are an appropriate candidate for the procedure, he/she will work in close collaboration with your dentist to develop a dental implant treatment program.
Procedure
Depending on your needs, your surgeon will determine the best type of implant for you. Implants are surgically placed into the jawbone to replace one or several lost roots of teeth, and provide solid and secure support for replacement teeth.
Implant procedures are performed either in a dental office or hospital, depending on a variety of factors. A local or general anesthetic may be used to relax you during the procedure. Following surgery, pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed if necessary.
In most cases, dental implant surgery involves two procedures. The entire process, from evaluation to completion, usually takes six to eight months.
Placement of Implants:
First, implants are surgically placed into your jawbone. These devices, which are typically made of titanium, form the framework for securely holding replacement teeth. This procedure can take up to six hours. Some patients experience minor pain and swelling immediately afterwards, although your surgeon can prescribe you a medication to relieve any discomfort. For the next three to six months following surgery, the implants begin to bond with your jawbone beneath your gums, a process called osseointegration. During this period, you will able to wear temporary dentures, eat soft food and continue your normal daily routine.
Placement of Artificial Teeth:
Once your implants have completely bonded with your jawbone, the second phase of the procedure will be performed. Your oral and maxillofacial surgeon will uncover the implants and attach small posts that act as anchors for the artificial teeth, which are specially designed by a dentist with training in restorative techniques.
Recovery
The vast majority of patients are extremely happy with their dental implants and experience a significant improvement in their quality of life. To achieve long-term success with your dental implants, proper brushing, flushing, rinsing and routine dental check-ups are essential. Your surgeon will discuss your follow-up care in more detail after your dental implant procedure.
Copyright © 2002 - 2008 The Regents of the University of California