Optic Neuritis

Signs and Symptoms
Diagnosis
Treatment

Treatment

Children and adolescents with optic neuritis receive treatment at our Regional Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Center. Our team of experts specializes in optic neuritis and related diseases. They work with each patient to develop a unique treatment plan, including long-term follow-up care specifically tailored to his or her needs. When necessary, we also collaborate with other specialists at UCSF or elsewhere to ensure that your child receives the most comprehensive care possible. Additionally, because we are part of an international network of six pediatric MS centers sponsored by the National Multiple Sclerosis Society, we have access to the latest information, research and treatments.

In the majority of children, vision problems and eye pain will improve dramatically or disappear completely within a few days or weeks. Sometimes it will take up to six months for full recovery. However, these patients may still suffer from long-term vision problems, ranging in severity.

Treatment for optic neuritis may vary depending on the severity of your child's condition and whether he or she is determined to be at a high risk for recurrent episodes and developing multiple sclerosis (MS). Some children are treated with intravenous (IV) and/or oral steroids, which have been shown to accelerate recovery but not to change the ultimate recovery of your child's vision. Also, research has shown that high doses of intravenous (IV) steroids in patients who are at a high risk of developing MS may delay the onset of MS. However, at this time, there is no single treatment that will absolutely prevent the development of MS in high-risk children with optic neuritis.

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Reviewed by health care specialists at UCSF Children's Hospital.
Last updated August 15, 2007